Florida FR-44 & High-Risk Auto Insurance

Florida requires FR-44 filing (not SR-22) for DUI convictions and serious violations, with higher coverage minimums of 100/300/50. Filing typically lasts 3 years and costs $15–$25, but high-risk premiums average $280–$450/mo depending on your violation and driving record.

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Updated April 2026

Minimum Coverage Requirements in Florida

Florida requires minimum liability coverage of 10/20/10 for standard drivers, but drivers with DUI convictions or serious violations must carry FR-44 insurance with elevated minimums of 100/300/50. The Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles (FLHSMV) mandates FR-44 filing for 3 years following qualifying offenses. Florida also operates a point system where accumulating 12 points within 12 months triggers a 30-day suspension, 18 points in 18 months results in a 3-month suspension, and 24 points in 36 months leads to a 1-year suspension.

How Much Does Car Insurance Cost in Florida?

High-risk auto insurance rates in Florida vary dramatically based on violation type, point accumulation, and time since the offense. DUI offenders with FR-44 requirements typically pay $280–$450/mo, while drivers with 6–11 points but no DUI pay $180–$320/mo. Miami-Dade, Broward, and Palm Beach counties show 15–25% higher rates than the state average due to elevated claim frequency and uninsured driver rates.

Minimum FR-44 Coverage
Covers the state-required FR-44 limits of 100/300/50 plus $10,000 PIP. Suitable only if you own your vehicle outright and accept financial risk for your own vehicle damage.
Standard High-Risk Coverage
Includes FR-44 limits, PIP, plus 100/300 uninsured motorist coverage. Recommended for most high-risk drivers to protect against Florida's high uninsured driver rate.
Full Coverage (FR-44 + Comp/Collision)
FR-44 liability, PIP, UM, plus comprehensive and collision with $500–$1,000 deductibles. Required if you finance or lease your vehicle, and provides protection for your own car if you cause another accident during your filing period.

What Affects Your Rate

  • Violation type: DUI adds $180–$250/mo vs. clean record; at-fault accidents add $90–$140/mo; 6–11 points without DUI add $60–$100/mo
  • Time since violation: rates typically drop 15–20% after the first year with no new incidents, and 30–40% once FR-44 filing ends after 3 years
  • County location: Miami-Dade and Broward rates run 20–30% higher than rural counties like Levy or Dixie due to claim density
  • Prior insurance lapse: a coverage gap of 30+ days during FR-44 period can add $40–$80/mo even after reinstatement
  • Vehicle type: high-performance or luxury vehicles can increase high-risk premiums by 25–45% in non-standard markets
  • Credit tier: Florida allows credit-based insurance scoring, and poor credit combined with violations can double baseline high-risk rates

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Sources

  • Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles (FLHSMV) - FR-44 Requirements and Reinstatement Procedures
  • Florida Statutes Title XXIII, Chapter 324 - Financial Responsibility and Insurance Requirements
  • Florida Office of Insurance Regulation - Auto Insurance Market Data

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